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Emotional & behavioural difficulties in NWE (Oct 2020)

Focus of this report

This report provides longitudinal data from 221 parents/carers, living in North West England, who took part in both the baseline questionnaire and the first follow up questionnaire. These participants completed the baseline questionnaire between 17/04/2020 and 01/07/2020. Each participant completed the follow up questionnaire approximately one month after having completed their baseline questionnaires.

In this report, we examined changes in pre-schoolers’ emotional, behavioural and restless/attentional difficulties over a one-month period as lockdown has progressed.

This was examined for the following specific groups:

  1. The whole sample
  2. Children by gender
  3. High- and low-income households
  4. Parent working status (employed or not employed)
  5. Family ethnicity (White British or other ethnicities)

Key findings

  • Parents/carers reported that their children’s emotional, behavioural and restless/attentional problems did not increase or decrease significantly over the one-month period.
  • The levels of behavioural and attentional difficulties were consistently higher for children in lower income households compared to those in higher income households.
  • The levels of behavioural and attentional difficulties were consistently higher for boys than girls.
  • The levels of emotional difficulties were consistently higher for children whose parents reported to be unemployed compared to those who were employed.
  • At a group level, the changes reported were subtle and suggest that young children’s emotional, behavioural, and attentional problems were relatively stable during the one-month period.